Pool Opening After Heavy Winter Weather

When winter storms have been particularly severe, opening your pool in the spring is more than just removing the cover. Cold temperatures, heavy snow, and ice can cause damage and lead to water chemistry issues. A proper opening routine ensures your pool is safe, functional, and inviting.

Inspect the Pool Area and Equipment

Before removing the cover, walk around the pool area to check for any visible damage. Look for:

• Cracks in the pool deck

• Loose tiles or coping

• Signs of leaks or damage to pipes

• Equipment damage caused by freezing

Inspect your pump, filter, and heater to ensure nothing cracked or broke during the winter. Addressing these issues early prevents bigger problems once the system is running.

Remove and Clean the Pool Cover

1. Remove any standing water from the cover using a pump.

2. Sweep off leaves and debris to prevent them from falling into the pool.

3. Carefully remove the cover, avoiding spilling dirt into the water.

4. Clean and dry the cover before storing it in a cool, dry place.

A well-maintained cover lasts longer and is more effective at protecting your pool each winter.

Reconnect and Test Equipment

• Reconnect the pump, filter, and heater according to the manufacturer’s instructions.

• Check electrical connections for signs of corrosion or wear.

• Test each piece of equipment to confirm it is working properly before starting filtration.

If you find damage, repair or replace parts before running the system continuously.

Refill the Pool Water

Heavy winter weather can lower the water level. Use a garden hose to bring it back to the proper level, usually halfway up the skimmer opening. If you drained your pool below the skimmer for winterization, refill slowly while checking for leaks.

Clean and Brush the Pool

Brushing and vacuuming the pool before balancing the water chemistry helps remove dirt, algae spores, and other contaminants.

• Brush walls, steps, and ladders.

• Vacuum the floor.

• Skim the surface to remove floating debris.

Balance Water Chemistry

After a harsh winter, water chemistry can be far from ideal. Test and adjust:

1. pH level – Aim for 7.2 to 7.6.

2. Alkalinity – Maintain between 80 and 120 ppm.

3. Chlorine or sanitizer – Keep within recommended range.

4. Calcium hardness – Prevents corrosion or scaling.

Shocking the pool after balancing helps kill any lingering bacteria.

Run the Filtration System

Run the pump and filter for at least 24 hours continuously after opening. This helps circulate chemicals evenly and remove any remaining debris. Monitor pressure gauges and backwash the filter if necessary.

Inspect Safety Equipment

Heavy winter conditions can damage ladders, handrails, and safety covers. Check for loose bolts, corrosion, and wear. Ensure safety gear like life rings and pool alarms are in working order.

Plan Preventive Maintenance

Once your pool is open, plan regular maintenance to keep it in top condition:

• Skim debris daily

• Test water chemistry at least twice a week

• Backwash the filter as needed

• Brush and vacuum weekly

By staying consistent, you will reduce the risk of future costly repairs.