If you’ve ever lifted your spa cover and noticed a layer of fluffy, persistent bubbles, you’re not alone. Foamy hot tub water is a super common issue, and while it might look harmless, it usually points to something in the water that shouldn’t be there. The good news? It’s usually easy to fix once you understand what’s causing it.
Common Causes of Foamy Spa Water
Foam usually forms when contaminants build up in the water and trap air from your jets. Even if the water looks clean, tiny particles can make bubbles cling together.
Here are the most common offenders:
Body oils and lotions
Leftover laundry detergent in swimsuits
Hair and skin products
Sunscreen
Old or poorly circulated water
When these mix with hot, moving water, they create that silky but stubborn layer of foam.
When Water Chemistry Creates Foam
Sometimes the issue comes from the chemistry rather than contaminants. If your pH, alkalinity, or sanitizer levels are off, it can change the water’s surface tension and cause bubbles to form more easily.
You may also see foam if:
Calcium levels are too low
Metals are present in the water
You’ve recently added certain chemicals (like shock)
It’s a good idea to test your water first. Balanced water almost always means less foam.
How to Get Rid of Foamy Hot Tub Water
Once you know what’s causing the issue, it becomes much easier to clear up.
Start with these steps:
Check and balance your water chemistry
Clean or replace your filters
Run the jets to circulate the water well
Remove debris floating on the surface
A defoamer product can help you quickly eliminate foam, but think of it as a temporary fix. If the foam keeps coming back, it means you still have buildup in the water.
When It’s Time to Drain and Refill
If foam is returning every few days, even after balancing your water, it’s usually a sign the water itself is worn out. Hot tubs collect oils, sweat, and product residue over time, and eventually the water becomes saturated.
A drain and refill solves this fast, especially when paired with:
A line flush product
Fresh filters
A quick wipe-down of the shell
And remember, simple habits make a big difference. Ask bathers to rinse off before getting in, avoid washing swimsuits with heavy detergents, and keep up on regular water care.
<div class="dynamic-checkout__content" id="dynamic-checkout-cart" data-shopify="dynamic-checkout-cart"> <shopify-accelerated-checkout-cart wallet-configs="[{"supports_subs":true,"supports_def_opts":false,"name":"shop_pay","wallet_params":{"shopId":26521534554,"merchantName":"AquaDoc","personalized":true}},{"supports_subs":false,"supports_def_opts":false,"name":"amazon_pay","wallet_params":{"checkoutLanguage":"en_US","ledgerCurrency":"USD","placement":"Cart","sandbox":false,"merchantId":"A2HNGNTX6KDCDX","productType":"PayAndShip","design":"C0002"}},{"supports_subs":true,"supports_def_opts":false,"name":"paypal","wallet_params":{"shopId":26521534554,"countryCode":"US","merchantName":"AquaDoc","phoneRequired":true,"companyRequired":false,"shippingType":"shipping","shopifyPaymentsEnabled":true,"hasManagedSellingPlanState":false,"requiresBillingAgreement":false,"merchantId":"EBBVDE75UT2Z6","sdkUrl":"https://www.paypal.com/sdk/js?components=buttons\u0026commit=false\u0026currency=USD\u0026locale=en_US\u0026client-id=AbasDhzlU0HbpiStJiN1KRJ_cNJJ7xYBip7JJoMO0GQpLi8ePNgdbLXkC7_KMeyTg8tnAKW4WKrh9qmf\u0026merchant-id=EBBVDE75UT2Z6\u0026intent=authorize"}}]" access-token="4e4619d038f47707f8ef9220956a11fe" buyer-country="US" buyer-locale="en" buyer-currency="USD" shop-id="26521534554" cart-id="7a75a5affef44b2cdd7b465eee40ccf9" enabled-flags="["d6d12da0","ae0f5bf6"]" > <div class="wallet-button-wrapper"> <ul class='wallet-cart-grid wallet-cart-grid--skeleton' role="list" data-shopify-buttoncontainer="true"> <li data-testid='grid-cell' class='wallet-cart-button-container'><div class='wallet-cart-button wallet-cart-button__skeleton' role='button' disabled aria-hidden='true'> </div></li><li data-testid='grid-cell' class='wallet-cart-button-container'><div class='wallet-cart-button wallet-cart-button__skeleton' role='button' disabled aria-hidden='true'> </div></li><li data-testid='grid-cell' class='wallet-cart-button-container'><div class='wallet-cart-button wallet-cart-button__skeleton' role='button' disabled aria-hidden='true'> </div></li> </ul> </div> </shopify-accelerated-checkout-cart> <small id="shopify-buyer-consent" class="hidden" aria-hidden="true" data-consent-type="subscription"> One or more of the items in your cart is a recurring or deferred purchase. By continuing, I agree to the <span id="shopify-subscription-policy-button">cancellation policy</span> and authorize you to charge my payment method at the prices, frequency and dates listed on this page until my order is fulfilled or I cancel, if permitted. </small> </div>
Choosing a selection results in a full page refresh.